Navkarshi / MutthiSahiam Pachhakkhan
ઉગ્ગએ સૂરે, નમુક્કાર-સહિઅં, પોરિસિં, સાડ્ઢપોરિસિં, સૂરે ઉગ્ગએ પુરિમડ્ઢ, અવડ્ઢ મુટ્ઠિસહિઅં, પચ્ચક્ખાઇ (પચ્ચક્ખામિ); ચઉવ્વિહં પિ આહારં, અસણં, પાણં, ખાઇમં, સાઇમં, અન્નત્થણાભોગેણં, સહસાગારેણં, પચ્છન્નકાલેણં, દિસામોહેણં, સાહુવયણેણં, મહત્તરાગારેણં, સવ્વસમાહિ-વત્તિયાગારેણં વોસિરઈ (વોસિરામિ).
उग्गए सूरे, नमुक्कार-सहिअं, पोरिसिं, साड्ढपोरिसिं, सूरे उग्गए पुरिमड्ढ, अवड्ढ मुट्ठिसहिअं, पच्चक्खाइ (पच्चक्खामि); चउव्विहं पि आहारं, असणं, पाणं, खाइमं, साइमं, अन्नत्थणाभोगेणं, सहसागारेणं, पच्छन्नकालेणं, दिसामोहेणं, साहुवयणेणं, महत्तरागारेणं, सव्वसमाहि-वत्तियागारेणं वोसिरई (वोसिरामि).
Details:
Don’t eat or drink anything untill 48 minutes after the sunrise, then sit at one place , fold your hand(Muththi vaalavi or handful), recite Navkar 3 times and then take food or water. By doing navkarsi one day, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 100 years of torture in hell – i.e. karma nirjara.
Porshi / Sadhporshi Pachhakkhan
ઉગ્ગએ સૂરે, નમુક્કાર-સહિઅં, પોરિસિં, સાડ્ઢપોરિસિં, સૂરે ઉગ્ગએ પુરિમડ્ઢ, અવડ્ઢ મુટ્ઠિસહિઅં, પચ્ચક્ખાઇ (પચ્ચક્ખામિ); ચઉવ્વિહં પિ આહારં, અસણં, પાણં, ખાઇમં, સાઇમં, અન્નત્થણાભોગેણં, સહસાગારેણં, પચ્છન્નકાલેણં, દિસામોહેણં, સાહુવયણેણં, મહત્તરાગારેણં, સવ્વસમાહિ-વત્તિયાગારેણં વોસિરઈ (વોસિરામિ).
उग्गए सूरे, नमुक्कार-सहिअं, पोरिसिं, साड्ढपोरिसिं, सूरे उग्गए पुरिमड्ढ, अवड्ढ मुट्ठिसहिअं, पच्चक्खाइ (पच्चक्खामि); चउव्विहं पि आहारं, असणं, पाणं, खाइमं, साइमं, अन्नत्थणाभोगेणं, सहसागारेणं, पच्छन्नकालेणं, दिसामोहेणं, साहुवयणेणं, महत्तरागारेणं, सव्वसमाहि-वत्तियागारेणं वोसिरई (वोसिरामि).
Details:
Porsi : Don’t eat or drink anything untill One Prahar time after the sunrise, then sit at one place , fold your hand(Muththi vaalavi or handful), recite Navkar 3 times and then take food or water. By doing Porsi one day, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 1,000 years of hell life – i.e. karma nirjara.
Sadhporsi : Don’t eat or drink anything untill 1.5 Prahar time after the sunrise, then sit at one place , fold your hand(Muththi vaalavi or handful), recite Navkar 3 times and then take food or water. By doing Porsi one day, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 10,000 years of hell life – i.e. karma nirjara.
Purimaddh / Avaddh Pachhakkhan
ઉગ્ગએ સૂરે, નમુક્કાર-સહિઅં, પોરિસિં, સાડ્ઢપોરિસિં, સૂરે ઉગ્ગએ પુરિમડ્ઢ, અવડ્ઢ મુટ્ઠિસહિઅં, પચ્ચક્ખાઇ (પચ્ચક્ખામિ); ચઉવ્વિહં પિ આહારં, અસણં, પાણં, ખાઇમં, સાઇમં, અન્નત્થણાભોગેણં, સહસાગારેણં, પચ્છન્નકાલેણં, દિસામોહેણં, સાહુવયણેણં, મહત્તરાગારેણં, સવ્વસમાહિ-વત્તિયાગારેણં વોસિરઈ (વોસિરામિ).
Details:
Avadhha : Don’t eat or drink anything until Three Prahar time after the sunrise, then sit at one place, fold your hand(Muththi vaalavi or handful), recite Navkar 3 times and then take food or water.
What is Prahar? : Take total daytime(i.e. If sunrise is at 6:45 am and sunset is at 7:15 pm then whole daytime is 12:30 hours), divide it by four then it will give one prahar time.
One Prahar = Total daytime/4
i.e. if daytime is 12 hours and 30 minutes then One Prahar = (12:30)/4 = 3:07:30 (3 Hours 7 Minutes 30 Seconds)
Purimaddha : Don’t eat or drink anything until Two Prahars time after the sunrise, then sit at one place , fold your hand(Muththi vaalavi or handful), recite Navkar 3 times and then take food or water. By doing Porsi one day, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 100,000 years of hell life – i.e. karma nirjara.
Ekasanu / Biyasanu Pachhakkhan
Details:
Ekasanu : In Ekasan, Eat only once in a day, sitting at one place within less than 48 minutes. Other than that dont eat or drink anything except boiled water. Boiled water cab be drunk up to sunset Only. By doing Ekashan, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 1 million years(10 Lac) of hell life – i.e. karma nirjara.
Biyasanu : Don’t eat or drink anything untill Two Prahars time after the sunrise, then sit at one place , fold your hand(Muththi vaalavi or handful), recite Navkar 3 times and then take food or water.
Ayambil Pachhakkhan
Details:
In Ayambil, Eat only once in a day, Don’t eat any Vigai-Fruits-Vegetables ,sitting at one place within less than 48 minutes. Other than that dont eat or drink anything except boiled water. Boiled water cab be drunk up to sunset Only. By doing Ayambil, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 100 billion years(1000 crore years) of hell life – i.e. karma nirjara.
Tivihar Upvaas Pachhakkhan
Details: In Ayambil, Eat only once in a day, Don’t eat any Vigai-Fruits-Vegetables ,sitting at one place within less than 48 minutes. Other than that dont eat or drink anything except boiled water. Boiled water cab be drunk up to sunset Only. By doing Ayambil, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 100 billion years(1000 crore years) of hell life – i.e. karma nirjara.
Chovihar Upvaas Pachhakkhan
Details: In Chauvihar Upvas, Don't eat or drink anything. Don't drink even boiled water too. By doing Upvas, a person can shed karmas equivalent to 1000 bilion years (10000 Crore years) of hell life - i.e. karma nirjara.
Deshavagasik Pachhakkhan
Tivihar Pachhakkhan
Details: In Tivihar one does not take food of any kind including liquids except water after the sunset until the sunrise of next day but can take water.
Panhar Pachhakkhan
Details: In Panhar, one does not take any food or any liquids after the sunset until the sunrise next day. This pachakhan is taken when one has done Tivihar Upvas, Ayambil, Nivi, Ekasanu or Biyasanu.
Duvihaar Pachhakkhan
Details: In Duvihar one does not take food of any kind including liquids except water and medicine after the sunset until the sunrise of next day but can take water and medicine.
Chovihar Pachhakkhan
Details: In Chauvihar, one does not take any food or any liquids after the sunset until the sunrise next day.